Embark on a culinary journey to Mexico with this incredible Instant Pot Carnitas recipe! These carnitas are truly fall-apart tender, incredibly juicy, and boast a melt-in-your-mouth flavor that will transport your taste buds straight to a sun-drenched beach. Thanks to the magic of the pressure cooker, achieving restaurant-quality Mexican shredded pork has never been easier or faster, requiring only about an hour from start to finish. Perfect for tacos, burritos, vibrant salads, hearty bowls, or even a delicious torta, these flavorful carnitas are a versatile staple that promises to elevate any meal into an unforgettable dining experience.

Why You’ll Fall in Love with This Instant Pot Carnitas Recipe
This Instant Pot Carnitas recipe is designed to impress, offering a perfect blend of authentic flavor, unmatched convenience, and incredible versatility. Here’s why this dish will quickly become a cherished favorite in your kitchen:
- Authentic Restaurant Quality at Home: Prepare to be amazed by the depth of flavor and tender texture that rivals your favorite Mexican restaurant. Each bite is infused with traditional spices and citrus notes, delivering a truly authentic carnitas experience right in your own home.
- Unbeatable Speed and Ease: Forget long hours of slow cooking! The Instant Pot drastically cuts down cooking time, delivering perfectly tender pork carnitas in approximately one hour. This makes it a fantastic option for busy weeknights when you crave a homemade, hearty meal without the fuss. Most of the cooking time is hands-off, allowing you to focus on other tasks.
- Budget-Friendly Meal: Utilizing an affordable cut like pork shoulder, this recipe offers a delicious and satisfying meal that won’t break the bank. It’s a smart choice for feeding a family or batch cooking for the week ahead.
- A Taste of Travel: Inspired by memorable culinary experiences, this recipe captures the essence of truly authentic Mexican carnitas. It’s a recreation of flavors savored on a sunny beach in Mexico, bringing that vibrant taste directly to your table.
- Incredibly Versatile: The possibilities are endless! These succulent carnitas are fantastic in a multitude of dishes. Use them as the star of your tacos, burritos, enchiladas, quesadillas, loaded nachos, or as a flavorful protein boost for salads and rice bowls. Any dish that calls for shredded pork will be elevated by these carnitas.
- Perfect Texture Harmony: Experience the ideal combination of melt-in-your-mouth tender pork with deliciously crispy, caramelized edges. This dual texture is a hallmark of truly great carnitas and is easily achieved with the Instant Pot and a quick broil.
- Dietary-Friendly: This recipe is thoughtfully crafted to be Whole30 compliant, Paleo, Keto, low carb, high protein, gluten-free, dairy-free, nut-free, and sugar-free. It’s a fantastic option for those adhering to specific dietary needs without compromising on flavor.
- Looking for more delicious pork ideas? Don’t miss these Keto Carnitas! And for a cheesy delight, try our favorite Cheese Quesadillas.
- Cap off your meal with a sweet treat: this easy Instant Pot Cake!
Understanding Carnitas: A Mexican Culinary Gem
Carnitas, meaning “little meats” in Spanish, is a beloved and iconic dish originating from the state of Michoacán, Mexico. Traditionally, carnitas are made by simmering large cuts of pork in lard until incredibly tender, then increasing the heat to crisp up the exterior. The result is succulent, fall-apart pork with irresistible crispy, browned edges – a textural masterpiece that is both rich and comforting.
At its core, carnitas typically feature boneless pork shoulder roast or pork butt. These cuts are ideal due to their excellent fat content, which renders down during cooking to keep the meat moist and flavorful. The pork is cut into manageable cubes, allowing for even cooking and optimal tenderness.
While the traditional method involves slow cooking in a large pot with lard, modern interpretations, like this Instant Pot version, leverage pressure cooking to achieve similar meltingly tender results in a fraction of the time. Regardless of the cooking vessel – be it a slow cooker, Dutch oven, or pressure cooker – the essence remains the same: transforming humble pork into a deeply flavorful, shreddable delight.
Once the pork is cooked to perfection and easily shredded, the final crucial step is to pan-fry or broil it until beautifully caramelized and crispy. This crisping adds a delightful contrast to the tender interior, making carnitas truly irresistible. Serve them simply on warm tortillas with your favorite toppings such as fresh cilantro, diced onions, a squeeze of lime, or more elaborate additions like shredded cheese, creamy sour cream, vibrant guacamole, and fresh pico de gallo. These Instant Pot carnitas, with their savory, flavorful, and hearty profile, are an experience not to be missed!
Essential Ingredients & Smart Substitutions for Perfect Carnitas
Crafting exceptional Instant Pot Carnitas starts with selecting the right ingredients. Here’s a detailed look at what you’ll need and potential substitutions, with a full recipe card available below for precise measurements.
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Boneless Pork Shoulder: This is the star of our dish. Pork shoulder, also known as pork butt, is rich in connective tissue and fat, which breaks down during cooking to create incredibly tender and juicy meat. Opt for boneless for quicker preparation, though bone-in can be used (adjust cooking time as needed). Trim off any excessive fat, but leave some for flavor and moisture, then cut the pork into uniform 2-inch pieces to ensure even cooking.
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Aromatic Spice Blend: The magic of carnitas lies in its seasoning. Our blend includes:
- Sea Salt and Black Pepper: Fundamental for enhancing all the other flavors.
- Cumin: Provides a warm, earthy, and distinctly Mexican flavor profile.
- Paprika: Adds a mild sweetness, a touch of smoky depth, and a beautiful reddish hue.
- Oregano: Mexican oregano is preferred for its citrusy, earthy notes, but regular dried oregano works wonderfully too.
Do not skimp on these seasonings; they are crucial for a truly flavorful result!
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Garlic Cloves: Fresh garlic is indispensable, infusing the pork with a pungent, aromatic foundation. For convenience, you can use minced garlic from a jar, but fresh provides the best flavor.
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Chicken Broth: This liquid serves multiple purposes: it prevents scorching in the Instant Pot, creates a flavorful cooking liquid, and helps tenderize the meat, contributing to a hearty and savory finish. Vegetable broth can be used as a substitute if needed.
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Orange Juice: A surprising but essential ingredient! The acidity and natural sweetness of orange juice not only tenderize the pork but also impart a delicious tangy and slightly sweet citrus note characteristic of authentic carnitas. Freshly squeezed orange juice is highly recommended for the best flavor.
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Lime Juice: Similar to orange juice, lime juice adds another layer of bright acidity that aids in breaking down the pork’s fibers, resulting in ultimate tenderness. It also balances the richness of the pork with a refreshing tang. Freshly squeezed lime juice is always superior.
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Olive Oil: Used for searing the pork before pressure cooking, which helps to lock in juices and build a rich depth of flavor through the Maillard reaction.
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Fresh Cilantro (for garnish): An optional but highly recommended fresh herb that adds a burst of freshness and a vibrant pop of color, completing the Mexican flavor profile.

The Exquisite Taste & Texture of Instant Pot Carnitas
Prepare your palate for an explosion of flavors and textures that make these Instant Pot Carnitas truly exceptional. Each forkful delivers a harmonious blend of savory, subtly spicy, and bright tangy notes, creating a dynamic taste experience.
The pork itself is fall-apart tender and incredibly juicy, having been slowly infused with a rich mixture of spices and citrus during the pressure cooking process. This tenderness ensures every bite melts in your mouth. What elevates these carnitas to another level is the crispy, golden-brown exterior, achieved through a quick broil. This textural contrast between the succulent interior and the perfectly caramelized edges is a hallmark of authentic carnitas and adds an irresistible depth to the dish.
The carefully chosen spices, including cumin, paprika, and oregano, provide a warm and robust foundation, offering a flavorful kick that is savory without being overpowering. This richness is expertly balanced by the tartness and subtle sweetness of the fresh orange and lime juices. The citrus cuts through the richness of the pork, adding a refreshing counterpoint that brightens the entire dish and leaves you craving more. It’s a beautifully balanced and deeply satisfying culinary experience.
Step-by-Step Guide: Crafting Your Instant Pot Carnitas
Making these incredible Instant Pot Carnitas is straightforward and efficient. Follow these detailed steps to achieve perfect results every time:
Step 1: Prepare the Pork
Begin by preparing your pork shoulder. Carefully trim off any excessive fat from the pork, leaving a small amount for flavor. Next, cut the pork into roughly 2-inch cubes. Uniform pieces will ensure that the meat cooks evenly in the Instant Pot.
Step 2: Season the Pork Generously
Place the cubed pork into a large mixing bowl. Add the sea salt, black pepper, ground cumin, paprika, and dried oregano. Using your hands or a spoon, thoroughly toss the pork until every piece is completely coated with the spice mixture. This seasoning step is vital for building a rich flavor base for your carnitas.

Step 3: Sear the Pork in the Instant Pot
Press the “Sauté” button on your Instant Pot and allow it to heat up. Once the display reads “Hot” or the inner pot is sufficiently hot, add the olive oil. Carefully place the seasoned pork pieces into the hot oil, ensuring not to overcrowd the pot. You may need to sear the pork in two batches to ensure proper browning. Sear each side for about 2 minutes until a beautiful golden-brown crust forms. This searing step adds tremendous depth of flavor through the Maillard reaction. Once all the pork is seared, press the “Cancel” button to turn off the Sauté function.

Step 4: Add Liquids and Pressure Cook
To the seared pork in the Instant Pot, add the minced garlic cloves, chicken broth, freshly squeezed lime juice, and orange juice. Give it a gentle stir to combine the liquids with the pork and spices. Secure the lid on the Instant Pot, ensuring the sealing ring is properly in place and the vent knob is turned to the “Sealing” position.

Step 5: Pressure Cooking and Natural Release
Select the “Manual” or “Pressure Cook” setting on your Instant Pot and set the cooking time to 35 minutes on high pressure. Once the cooking cycle is complete, the Instant Pot will beep. Allow for a natural pressure release for 10 minutes. This means letting the pressure release gradually on its own, which helps the meat become even more tender and juicy. After 10 minutes, carefully move the top valve to the “Venting” position to quick-release any remaining pressure. Once the float valve drops, it’s safe to open the lid.

Step 6: Shred the Pork
Once the lid is safely removed, you’ll find perfectly cooked, tender pork. Use two forks to easily shred the meat directly in the Instant Pot. The pork should be so tender that it practically falls apart with minimal effort.
Step 7: Achieve Crispy Perfection
Preheat your oven broiler to high. Transfer the shredded pork and about ½ cup of the flavorful cooking liquid from the Instant Pot onto a rimmed baking pan. Spread the meat in a single layer to ensure maximum crisping. Place the baking pan under the broiler for approximately 5 minutes, or until the top of the pork develops beautifully crispy, caramelized edges. Keep a close eye on it to prevent burning, as broilers can vary in intensity. Remove the pan from the oven once desired crispiness is achieved.


Step 8: Garnish and Serve
Finally, transfer your crispy and tender Instant Pot Carnitas to a serving platter. Garnish generously with fresh cilantro or other preferred herbs. Serve immediately with your favorite accompaniments and enjoy the rich, authentic flavors!

Achieving Perfection: Expert Tips for Instant Pot Carnitas
To ensure your Instant Pot Carnitas turn out absolutely perfect every time, consider these expert tips and tricks:
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Choose Quality Pork: The foundation of great carnitas is good quality pork shoulder. A well-marbled cut will yield the most succulent and flavorful results, as the fat renders down to create juicy meat. While boneless is recommended for quicker prep, a bone-in shoulder can be used with a slight adjustment to cooking time.
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Don’t Be Shy with Spices: The spice blend is crucial for authentic flavor. Measure generously and ensure the pork pieces are thoroughly coated. These seasonings penetrate the meat during pressure cooking, infusing it with deep, aromatic notes.
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Sear in Batches for Flavor: Overcrowding the Instant Pot during the searing stage will steam the pork instead of browning it. If necessary, sear the pork in two or even three batches to allow each piece to develop a beautiful, flavorful crust. This step adds significant depth to the final dish.
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Avoid Overcooking (and Undercooking): While the Instant Pot is forgiving, aim for pork that is tender enough to shred easily but not mushy. If after the specified cooking time and natural release the pork isn’t falling apart, seal the lid and pressure cook for an additional 5-10 minutes. This will allow the connective tissues to fully break down.
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Crucial Crisping Step: The broiling stage is what transforms tender shredded pork into true carnitas. Don’t skip it! Spreading the pork in a single layer on a baking sheet and broiling until crispy is essential for achieving those coveted browned, textured edges that contrast beautifully with the tender interior.
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Use Fresh Citrus Juices: While bottled juices can work in a pinch, freshly squeezed orange and lime juices make a noticeable difference. Their vibrant acidity and natural sweetness contribute significantly to both tenderizing the meat and brightening the overall flavor profile.
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Deglaze After Searing: After searing the pork and before adding the liquids, use a bit of the chicken broth to deglaze the Instant Pot. Scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. These bits are packed with flavor and contribute to the richness of your carnitas, plus it helps prevent the “burn” warning.
Creative Flavor Variations & Delicious Add-Ins
While this Instant Pot Carnitas recipe is perfect as is, it’s also wonderfully adaptable! Don’t hesitate to experiment with different flavor profiles and additions to suit your taste. Here are a few ideas to get you started:
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Spice it Up: For those who love a bit of heat, consider adding a pinch of chili powder, a dash of cayenne pepper, or a finely diced jalapeño or serrano pepper along with the other spices before pressure cooking. A chipotle pepper in adobo sauce can also lend a smoky, spicy kick.
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Aromatic Vegetables: Incorporate more vegetables for added depth. Sautéing sliced onions (white or yellow) with the pork before pressure cooking works exceptionally well, as onions and pork are a classic, complementary pairing. You could also add bell peppers or a bay leaf to the cooking liquid.
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Richness from Lard: For an even richer, more traditional flavor, you can add a tablespoon or two of lard along with the olive oil when searing the pork. This enhances the authenticity and creates a deeper, more unctuous texture.
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Alternative Citrus: While orange and lime are traditional, you could experiment with a splash of grapefruit juice for a different tart note, or even a hint of pineapple juice for a touch of tropical sweetness that also tenderizes the meat.
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Herbaceous Touches: Beyond cilantro, try garnishing with chopped green onions or even a sprinkle of fresh mint for an unexpected burst of freshness.
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Elevated Toppings: Take your carnitas serving to the next level with a variety of toppings. Think creamy dairy-free sour cream, fresh chunky salsa, homemade guacamole, crumbly queso fresco, or a vibrant slaw. Grilled pineapple salsa also makes a fantastic accompaniment!

Pulled Pork vs. Carnitas: Understanding the Distinctions
While both pulled pork and carnitas are delicious dishes featuring slow-cooked, shredded pork, there are distinct differences in their preparation, flavor profiles, and textures. Understanding these nuances can help you appreciate each dish uniquely. Here are the main distinctions:
| Feature | Pulled Pork | Carnitas |
| Cut of Meat | Typically Pork Shoulder (Boston Butt) | Pork Shoulder or Pork Roast |
| Key Ingredients | Salt, pepper, often BBQ rub, BBQ sauce, apple cider vinegar, broth | Cumin, chili powder, garlic, oregano, orange juice, lime juice, sometimes lard |
| Cooking Method | Slow cooker, Instant Pot, smoker, oven (slow roasting) | Slow cooker, Dutch oven, Instant Pot, traditional confit (simmered in lard) |
| Texture | Shredded, tender, moist throughout | Shredded and tender on the inside, then fried/broiled until crispy and caramelized on the outside |
| Flavor Profile | Mildly savory, often smoky, sweet, and tangy (depending on BBQ sauce) | Rich, savory, aromatic with earthy spices, bright citrus notes, and a distinct caramelized flavor |
| Cuisine Origin | Predominantly American barbecue | Traditional Mexican cuisine |
| Serving Style | Often served on buns with coleslaw and BBQ sauce | Typically served in tacos, burritos, tortas, or on plates with various traditional Mexican toppings |
In essence, while both dishes utilize similar cuts of pork and achieve tenderness through slow cooking, carnitas distinguishes itself with its vibrant Mexican spice blend, crucial citrus components, and the signature step of crisping the exterior, which creates a delightful textural contrast. Pulled pork tends to be simpler in its seasoning, often relying on barbecue sauces for its dominant flavor, and typically maintains a uniformly tender texture without the crispy edges.
Serving Suggestions & Storage Tips
These Instant Pot Carnitas are wonderfully versatile, perfect for enjoying hot and fresh from the pot or as convenient leftovers. Here are some delicious ideas for serving and best practices for storing your carnitas:
Serving Inspiration:
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Classic Tacos: Serve the crispy carnitas in warm corn or flour tortillas with a squeeze of lime, diced white onion, and fresh cilantro for a traditional experience.
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Hearty Burritos & Bowls: Wrap the carnitas with rice, beans, salsa, and guacamole in large tortillas for a satisfying burrito, or create a flavorful bowl with cauliflower rice, roasted veggies, and your favorite toppings.
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Enchiladas & Quesadillas: Use the shredded carnitas as a delicious filling for cheesy enchiladas or crispy quesadillas.
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Loaded Nachos: Layer over tortilla chips with melted cheese, jalapeños, and your favorite nacho toppings for an epic appetizer or meal.
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Salads & Sandwiches: Add a protein boost to your greens with a generous scoop of carnitas, or pile it high on a crusty roll for a Mexican-inspired sandwich or torta.
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Accompaniments: Serve alongside fluffy Mexican rice, light and healthy cauliflower rice, a refreshing side salad, or roasted vegetables like bell peppers and zucchini.
My personal favorite way to enjoy them is in simple carnitas tacos or piled high on crispy nachos!
Storage and Reheating:
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Refrigeration: Store any leftover carnitas in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. For best flavor and moisture, include a little bit of the cooking liquid with the meat.
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Reheating: To reheat, simply place the carnitas in a skillet over medium heat, adding a splash of chicken broth or water if needed to prevent drying. Cook until heated through and the edges begin to crisp up again. You can also reheat them in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for 5-7 minutes, spreading them on a baking sheet, to restore some crispiness.
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Freezing: Carnitas freeze beautifully for longer storage. Place cooled carnitas (with a little liquid) in freezer-safe bags or containers for up to 2 months. I often have two glass containers of leftover carnitas in my freezer, ready for a quick meal!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Instant Pot Carnitas
Absolutely! This recipe is fantastic for meal prepping. You can prepare the carnitas entirely ahead of time and store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. When ready to serve, simply reheat them in a pan over medium heat until warmed through and re-crisped to perfection. This makes entertaining or busy weeknights incredibly easy.
While boneless pork shoulder (or pork butt) is highly recommended for achieving the best flavor and fall-apart tender texture, you can certainly experiment with other cuts like pork roast. However, cuts with less fat may result in a slightly drier outcome, so adjust cooking times and ensure sufficient liquid is used. Pork shoulder’s marbling is key to truly succulent carnitas.
Yes, you can easily adapt this recipe for a slow cooker. Follow the same initial steps for trimming, cubing, and seasoning the pork. Then, sear the pork in a separate pan before transferring it to your slow cooker. Add the garlic cloves, chicken broth, lime juice, and orange juice. Cook on low for 8 to 10 hours, or on high for 4-6 hours, until the pork is easily shreddable. Once cooked, shred the pork and proceed with the broiling step in the oven for about 5 minutes to achieve those delicious crispy edges.
If your pork isn’t falling apart tender after the initial pressure cooking, it simply needs more time to cook. This can happen if the pork pieces were larger, or the cut was tougher. Don’t worry! Just seal the lid back on your Instant Pot and pressure cook for an additional 5-10 minute increments until the pork can be easily shredded with two forks. Allow for another brief natural release after each additional cooking cycle.
Yes, carnitas and pulled pork share similarities as they both involve slow-cooking pork until it’s incredibly tender and shreddable. However, there are significant differences that set them apart. Carnitas typically feature a more complex and vibrant flavor profile due to traditional Mexican spices like cumin and oregano, along with essential citrus juices. The most defining characteristic of carnitas is the crucial final step of broiling or pan-frying the shredded pork to achieve crispy, caramelized edges, which contrasts beautifully with the tender interior. Pulled pork, on the other hand, is generally milder in flavor, often relying on barbecue sauce for its taste, and is typically served uniformly tender without the added crisping step.
No, pork shoulder and carnitas are not the same thing. Pork shoulder is a specific cut of meat, derived from the shoulder of a pig, known for its rich marbling and suitability for slow-cooking. Carnitas, however, is a Mexican dish that uses pork shoulder (or sometimes pork butt) as its primary ingredient. Carnitas involves a specific preparation method where the pork shoulder is slow-cooked in a flavorful mixture of spices and often lard or oil until incredibly tender, then shredded, and crucially, crisped up on the outside. So, pork shoulder is the raw ingredient, while carnitas is the delicious, prepared dish.

Essential Equipment for This Recipe
Having the right tools makes preparing Instant Pot Carnitas a breeze. Here are the key pieces of equipment you’ll need:
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Instant Pot: A pressure cooker is indispensable for this recipe, significantly reducing cooking time while delivering perfectly tender results. I use mine weekly for its efficiency and ability to transform tough cuts of meat into fall-apart dishes like these quick and easy Instant Pot Carnitas.
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USA Pan 3 Piece Cookie Sheet Set: A sturdy, rimmed baking sheet is essential for the final crisping step under the broiler. This particular set is heavy-duty and ideal for ensuring even browning without spills.
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More Delicious Recipes to Explore
- Instant Pot Steak
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- Oven Tri Tip
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Instant Pot Carnitas
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Ingredients
- 4 pound boneless pork shoulder, cut into 2-inch chunks
- 1 tsp sea salt
- ½ tsp black pepper
- 2 tbsp cumin
- ½ tsp paprika
- 1 tsp oregano
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 5 garlic cloves
- 1 cup chicken broth
- ¼ cup lime juice
- ⅓ cup orange juice
- fresh cilantro, to garnish
Instructions
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First, trim any excess fat from the pork shoulder, then cut the meat into uniform 2-inch cubes.
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Place the pork cubes in a large bowl. Add the sea salt, black pepper, cumin, paprika, and oregano. Toss thoroughly until the pork is completely coated with the spice mixture.
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Press the “Sauté” button on your Instant Pot. Once hot, add the olive oil. Sear the seasoned pork in batches for about 2 minutes per side until browned. Press “Cancel” after searing.
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Next, add the garlic cloves, chicken broth, lime juice, and orange juice to the pot. Secure the lid, ensuring the vent is set to “Sealing.”
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Pressure cook on high for 35 minutes. Once done, allow a natural release for 10 minutes, then carefully quick-release any remaining pressure by moving the valve to “Venting.”
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While the pork cooks, preheat your oven broiler to high. Once the Instant Pot lid is removed, use two forks to shred the tender pork directly in the pot.
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Transfer the shredded pork and about ½ cup of the flavorful liquid to a rimmed baking pan. Broil on high for 5 minutes, or until the pork’s top develops crispy, caramelized edges. Watch closely to prevent burning, then remove from the oven.
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Finally, garnish these delicious Instant Pot Carnitas with fresh herbs like cilantro, and serve immediately!
Notes
- For the best texture and flavor, always use boneless pork shoulder. Pork roast can also work as an alternative.
- To ensure even browning and rich flavor, sear the pork in two batches if necessary, avoiding overcrowding the Instant Pot.
- If the pork is not fall-apart tender after initial cooking, simply place the lid back on, seal it, and pressure cook for an additional 5 to 10 minutes until it reaches desired tenderness.
- Store any leftover carnitas in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, ideally with some cooking liquid to maintain moisture.
- These carnitas freeze exceptionally well, making them ideal for meal prep.
- For reheating, spread carnitas on a baking sheet and cook in the oven at 350 degrees Fahrenheit for 5 to 7 minutes to restore their crispy texture.
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